Top 10 IT Skills In Demand for 2024
Discover the technical and soft skills to jumpstart your IT career in 2024.
Amid widespread technological advancements and shifts in organizational priorities, understanding the roles employers want to fill in the coming months (and beyond) is essential for career-minded IT professionals.
This post will highlight ten of the most sought-after IT skills for 2024. For each skill set, we’ll explore key demand drivers and identify some of the roles, platforms, and certifications you can pursue to capitalize on emerging trends.
Here are our top ten in-demand IT skills for 2024:
Generative AI Skills
Generative artificial intelligence - encompassing revolutionary technologies like ChatGPT, Bard, and DALL-E - refers to AI systems capable of creating content and solutions that mimic human creativity and reasoning.
Generative AI skills are in high demand due to their transformative impact on problem-solving, content generation, and workflow optimization across all sectors. According to Bloomberg, the generative AI market could hit $1.3 trillion by 2032 - an astonishing figure for a relatively new field.
Generative AI DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Machine learning
- Natural language processing (NLP)
- Large language models (LLM)
- AI Prompt Engineering
- AI governance
- TensorFlow
- PyTorch
Marketable Certifications:
- Coursera generative AI certificates
- Prompt Engineering Specialization
- NVIDIA Deep Learning Institute courses
- Google Cloud: ML Engineer Certificate
Job Roles:
- Machine Learning Engineer
- AI Developer
- Data Scientist
- NLP Engineer
Python Programming Skills
Python is a versatile high-level programming language known for its power and readability. The rapid adoption of Python stems from its broad application in hot fields like data science, software development, machine learning, and artificial intelligence.
The TIOBE index - which tracks programming language popularity - ranked Python as the top programming language for 2024 (and 2023). This finding aligns with our analysis of online job postings. Python is a preferred language for beginners and experts alike, owing to its simplicity and power in handling complex data systems.
Python Programming DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Data analysis
- Software development
- Machine learning
- Django
- Flask
- Pandas
- NumPy
Marketable Certifications:
- Python Institute's Certified Entry-Level Python Programmer (PCEP)
- Certified Associate Data Analyst with Python (PCAD)
- Google IT Automation with Python Certificate
Job Roles:
- Python Developer
- Data Scientist
- AI Engineer
- Software Engineer
Cloud Architecture Skills
Cloud architecture refers to the design and implementation of cloud computing solutions and combining multiple technologies to create clouds. This skill set focuses on arranging cloud resources and services to optimize performance, scalability, and security.
The widespread migration of traditional business operations to the cloud is fueling demand for cloud architecture skills.
Cloud Architecture DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Cloud service management
- Multi-cloud environments
- Amazon Web Services (AWS)
- Microsoft Azure
- Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
Marketable Certifications:
- Google Professional Cloud Architect Certification
- Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert
- AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate/Professional
Job Roles:
- Cloud Architect
- Cloud Consultant
- Cloud Engineer
Penetration Testing Skills
Pen testing is a cybersecurity niche that involves simulating attacks on computer systems and networks to identify and fix vulnerabilities. This proactive approach (offensive security) is crucial for organizations seeking to fortify their security posture against mounting threats.
The increasing frequency and sophistication of cyberattacks have made pen testing an essential component of modern IT strategies. Demand is skyrocketing for skilled and certified pen testers who can find and address security weaknesses before they get exploited.
Pen Testing DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Ethical hacking
- Vulnerability assessment
- Network security
- Offensive security
- Kali Linux
- Metasploit
Marketable Certifications:
- Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
- CompTIA PenTest+
- Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
Job Roles:
- Penetration Tester
- Ethical Hacker
- IT Security Specialist
Container Orchestration Skills
Container orchestration is automating the management, deployment, scaling, and networking of containers -- lightweight, stand-alone packages containing everything needed to run a piece of software.
With the growing need for efficient and scalable application deployment in cloud environments, IT skills in container orchestration are in peak demand.
Container Orchestration DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Container deployment and management
- Microservices architecture
- Kubernetes
- Docker Swarm
- Apache Mesos
Marketable Certifications:
- Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)
- Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD)
- Docker Certified Associate (DCA)
Job Roles:
- DevOps Engineer
- Cloud Engineer
- Kubernetes Administrator
Emotional Intelligence
Emotional intelligence (EQ) is understanding, using, and managing your emotions to reduce stress, communicate effectively, empathize with others, overcome challenges, and defuse conflict. In the tech industry, EQ is valued for enhancing collaboration and leadership and improving the workplace environment.
IT departments want workers with high EQ because they're better at navigating complex team dynamics, fostering productive relationships, and leading with empathy and understanding in the fast-paced field of information technology.
Emotional Intelligence DemandHot Skill Sets:
- Self-awareness
- Empathy
- Interpersonal communication
- Active listening
- Conflict resolution
Marketable Certifications:
- Specific credentials for EQ are rare; however, training from leadership coaches and professional development organizations can help cultivate these skills.
Job Roles:
- EQ is desired in all technology roles but is particularly important for team leads, project managers, and IT managers.
Robotic Process Automation Skills
Robotic process automation (RPA) enables the automation of repetitive and routine tasks through software robots or “bots.” Professionals skilled in RPA can identify automation opportunities and implement solutions to streamline business processes.
RPA is in high demand across various sectors, from finance to healthcare, as it enhances operational efficiency, accuracy, and speed, particularly in processing transactions, manipulating data, and improving communication between digital systems.
RPA DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Hyperautomation
- Workflow optimization
- RPA governance
- UiPath
- Automation Anywhere
- Blue Prism
Marketable Certifications:
- UiPath Developer - Automation
- Automation Anywhere Advanced RPA Professional
- Blue Prism Developer Certification
Job Roles:
- RPA Developer
- RPA Analyst
- Automation Engineer
- RPA Project Manager
Adaptability
This coveted soft skill involves quickly adjusting to new conditions and challenges in the workplace. Adaptability is vital in the increasingly intertwined realm of technology and business; it enables IT pros to embrace change, learn new technologies, and modify strategies to meet shifting markets and project demands.
Adaptability is especially valuable in IT disciplines where platforms and best practices are in flux, as it allows workers to remain effective in evolving scenarios.
Adaptability DemandHot Skill Sets:
- Agile methodologies
- Change management
Marketable Certifications:
- Change Management Certification (Prosci)
- Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)
- Certified ScrumMaster
- Certified Change Management Professional (CCMP)
Job Roles:
- Suitable for all IT careers, especially project management, software development, and cybersecurity.
User Experience Design Skills
User experience (UX) design focuses on understanding end users’ needs and crafting interfaces that enhance their interaction with a product. A strong UX ensures applications are intuitive and deliver a positive user experience. This in-demand skill set incorporates branding, research, design, and usability.
Companies recognize the value of designing functional, enjoyable, easy-to-use products that improve customer satisfaction and loyalty. With the digital world becoming increasingly competitive and complex, demand for top-tier UX skills is soaring.
UX Design DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- User research
- Critical thinking
- Visual communication
- Basic coding skills
- UX writing
- Adobe XD
- Sketch
- Figma
Marketable Certifications:
- Nielsen Norman Group UX Certification
- Google UX Design Certificate
Job Roles:
- UX Designer
- UX Researcher
- Interaction Designer
- UI/UX Developer
Blockchain Skills
Blockchain is a distributed ledger system heralded for security, transparency, and immutability. Primarily known for underpinning cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum, blockchain has far-reaching applications across various industries, including finance, supply chain management, and healthcare.
Demand for blockchain skills in 2024 is driven by the growing interest in how this technology can provide secure and efficient digital transactions and record-keeping. As companies explore blockchain's revolutionary potential, expertise in this area is becoming increasingly desirable.
Blockchain Skills DemandHot Skills and Platforms:
- Cryptography
- Smart contract development
- Ethereum
- Hyperledger
- Solidity
Marketable Certifications:
- Blockchain Council's Certified Blockchain Developer (CBD)
- Blockchain Revolution Certificate
Job Roles:
- Blockchain Developer
- Blockchain Engineer
- Smart Contract Developer
- Blockchain Consultant
Conclusion
Staying ahead of the tech curve requires understanding the roles employers need to fill. This article highlighted ten in-demand IT skills shaping the industry's future, from the transformative impact of generative AI to the power of Python and the strategic implementation of cloud architecture to the business advantages of automation.
With the growing focus on emotional intelligence, the adaptability needed in evolving tech landscapes, and the user focus of UX design, the IT sector is not just about computing prowess but also about embracing change and understanding people.
Mastering these in-demand IT skills will help future-proof your career and place you at the forefront of the next wave of industry transformations through 2024 and beyond.